(12) Buddha replied: ‘O noble youth, homage of the law is this: the profound scriptures preached by Buddha are so subtle and so difficult to understand that all the world is unwilling to accept and believe them; so they are pure without blemish; they are unobtainable by mere discrimination or thought; they are enclosed in the treasury of virtues of a Bodhisattva; they are sealed with the seal of Dharani; they lead to the state from which one never retreats; they perfect the six Paramitas; they rightly discriminate the meaning [of all things] ; they are in accordance with the law of Bodhi; they are superior to all other scriptures; they lead to great mercy and compassion; they are far above all the temptation of evils and heresies; they are in harmony with the law of causation; they transcend self, individuality, personality and durability; they are empty, formless, aimless and causeless; they are capable of elevating beings to a seat in the Bodhimandala and roll the wheel of the law; praised by all deities, serpent gods, and Gandharvas; they are capable of leading beings to the mine of virtues of Buddha ; they comprehend all wisdom of the wise and the holy; they preach the paths walked by Bodhisattvas; they are based on the doctrine that all things are real; they unmistakably proclaim the doctrine of transiency, sorrow, emptiness, selflessness, and annihilation; they are capable of saving all who are guilty of trespassing the precepts ; they are capable of causing fear to evil ones; heretics and those who are greedy; they are praised by all the Buddhas and saints; they turn against the sorrows of birth and death, and show the happiness of Nirvana; they are preached by all the Buddhas of the three worlds in the ten quarters —

(4) Buddha then said to Subhuti: “ Go thou to Vimalakirti to inquire after his health.” Subhuti replied to Buddha and said : “ O Blessed One, I am not worthy to go and inquire after his health. And why ? I remember one day I went into his house begging an alms. Then Vimalakirti taking the bowl from me and having filled it with boiled rice, said to me : Well, O Subhuti, if a man is able to see sameness in food he will see sameness in everything too. If a man sees sameness in everything, he sees sameness in food too. By begging an alms in this manner he is able to take food. ‘ If, O Subhuti, thou be above lust, anger, or ignorance, without extirpating them; if thou assume an absolute form without destroying the body; if thou attain to intelligence and emancipation without exterminating ignorance and desire; if thou obtain emancipation of the five unpardonable sins in spite of being in a state neither released nor bound; if thou never see the four noble truths and yet remain not blind to them; if thou attain to the result of full enlightenment without going above thy mortal nature ; if thou be neither a common being nor a no-common being; if thou be neither a saint nor a no-saint; if thou be endowed with things yet transcend their nature, — then thou canst take this food. ‘ O Subhuti, if thou seest not Buddha, hearest not his doctrine, but dost follow the six teachers of heresy such as Purana-Easyapa, Maskari-Gosariputra, Sanjya-Vairatiputra, Ajita-Kesakambala, Earakuda-Eatayana, and Nirgrantha-Jnati-putra, making them thy teachers, entering into their orders, following what they erroneously teach, then thou wouldst be able to take this food. ‘ O Subhuti, if thou followest heresy and arrivest not at the other shore ; if thou abidest with the eight difficulties and never strivest to be free from them; if thou caressest passions and keepest thyself away from impure objects ; — then thou obtainest the Samadhi of non-resistance, and all beings will also obtain the Samadhi. One who gives alms to thee never makes for himself a heap of merit; one who offers food to thee enters the three unhappy regions. If thou shouldst make thyself a friend of all passions helping all the evil ones ; if thou renderest thyself entirely identical with all the evils and all the passions ; if thou cherishest a hostile heart against all beings ; and abusest all the Buddhas and their doctrines; if thou shouldst never enter into the order and never enter into Nirvana; — if thou shouldst be thus, then thou wouldst be able to take this food.’ “Then, O World-honoured One, hearing these words I remained stupefied, not understanding what was meant and not knowing what answer to make ; but silently leaving my bowl I was about to depart from his house, when Vimalakirti said : ‘Well, O Subhuti, take thy bowl and fear not. What thinkest thou if a phantom being produced by Tathagata spoke those words "? Is there any fear in thy mind ? ’ I replied : ‘ Nay.’ Vimalakirti said : ‘ All things are of illusory character. Thou needest have no fear. And why ? All things are never above such illusory nature. An intelligent man never adheres to words; therefore he has no fears. And why ? The nature of words is not characterised by such words as being or non-being. [When this is understood,] there is emancipation, and emancipation manifests itself in all things.’ “ When Vimalakirti spoke thus, two hundred deities attained to the pure-eye of the law. Therefore, I am not worthy to go and inquire after his health.”